Thursday, August 27, 2020

Analysis of Conan Doyles work Essay Example for Free

Examination of Conan Doyles work Essay English coursework : A similar exposition on 2 Sherlock Holmes stories The world has decided to recollect Sir Arthur Conan Doyle primarily for his production of the anecdotal ace analyst, Sherlock Holmes. This lofty character has been gigantically famous for more than one hundred years appeared from multiple points of view, regardless of whether it be books, TV arrangement, magazine articles, thus on. Conan Doyle himself was conceived in Edinburgh, as opposed to the London setting that Sherlock Holmes lives and works. He really set out to be an oculist, anyway when no patients came he had a lot of time to compose his accounts. Around a similar time, The Strand magazine was first distributed, and Sherlock Holmes was printed without precedent for its pages. His accounts were not long enough to be books of their own, and flourished as a normal piece of their magazine. The Sherlock Holmes stories are written in a high society setting. Watson and Holmes take taxis all over the place, and have high class peculiarities and propensities, for example, leaving a calling card if the individual they have visited isn't there. What's more, Holmes himself conveys cycle a stick with him a somewhat elegant securing thought to be that of an honorable man. They likewise have an inhabitant in the home to take care of them both, and deal with the family unit, which could obviously just be managed by those of the higher class. The certainty that these accounts were written in such a manner is effectively clarified. The accounts were composed for the magazine, The Strand. In those occasions, next to no individuals read magazines, and could bear to buy in. A great many people read papers, yet these magazines were focused on the higher class, and especially for the respectable man, on the grounds that an extremely modest number of ladies were required to have the opt ion to peruse, thus they didn't profit by such a distribution. The Speckled Band and, The Red-Headed League are both extremely intriguing stories. The structures of both are a lot of the equivalent, yet that represents all of Conan Doyles manifestations in agreement to the Sherlock Holmes stories. In understanding to this structure, The Speckled Band starts with a visit to the house from somebody requiring Holmess help. A component included right toward the start of the story is the finding Holmes makes of Helen. This is amazingly regular of Conan Doyle as it is an element he about consistently includes as every one of his accounts unfurl. In The Speckled Band Holmes in a flash derives that she voyaged right on time by hound truck on overwhelming streets to the station before going via train to London. The following lines portray Helen giving a savage beginning and gazing at Holmes in bewilderment. This is additionally underlyingly run of the mill of Conan Doyle to incorporate such a depiction, as it what he remembers for the entirety of his accounts now. In direct correlation, The Red Headed League includes a quick finding of Jabez Wilson in which he reasons that the man done sooner or later difficult work, takes snuff, has a freemason, has been in China, and has done a lot of composing as of late. The line legitimately following on from that is set out precisely equivalent to in The Speckled Band and depicts Jabez to Start up in his seat, with his pointer upon the paper, yet his eyes upon Holmes So we can finish up from this is a component Conan Doyle likes to remember for his accounts which likewise reasonably gives a first time peruser a thought of the way Holmess mind works. Following on from that, a long monolog is heard which recounts to everything about the story. This is uncommon in stories composed at this point. We can take note of that, all things considered, nobody recounts to a story in such detail, continuous, and this reflects tracts of today. In any case, it is in reality extremely ordinary of works at that point.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Nuclear Power - Micro Economics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Atomic Power - Micro Economics - Research Paper Example The expense of the Fukushima mishap is evaluated in August 2014 to be $ 105 billion, double the assessments made in 2011. The expenses may go up further when the plant is at long last decommissioned and radioactive material securely discarded. This cost will be borne by the Japanese individuals through duties and service charges (RT.com, August 2014). The Fukushima mishap examination demonstrated no issue by the plant administrators or blames in structure or development. The plant was essentially unfit to withstand wave powers. This is not normal for the Three Mile Island mishap in the US in 1979 where a few valves in the reactor cooling framework failed and the Chernobyl mishap in Ukraine in 1986 which was credited to imperfections in reactor structure and missteps by plant administrators. Following the Fukushima mishap, the German government chose to close down the entirety of its atomic reactors that create 23% of the country’s power. This choice will make the acknowledgment of atomic force plants troublesome in different pieces of the world. Emergencies and mishaps that cause a radioactive discharge over a wide region. The atomic force industry has contended that the more current structures of reactors are more secure than prior plans, yet nobody can be sure of wellbeing in an occasion, for example, a quake or a tornado. Atomic force plants worked more than 40 years prior are still in administration and can't be handily overhauled. Issues of human blunder can't be totally wiped out. Atomic waste. Spent fuel bars are put away in water pools for cooling. There is danger of spillage of debased water from the capacity pools into underground springs or surface streams. Subsequent to cooling, the spent fuel bars are moved to a changeless long haul stockpiling site, for example, the Yucca Mountain in Nevada. There is the danger of a mishap during transport which causes radioactive discharge. These issues identify with open wellbeing and can't be

Friday, August 21, 2020

Worst Things to Say to Someone Who Is Depressed

Worst Things to Say to Someone Who Is Depressed Depression Treatment Print The Worst Things to Say to Someone Who Is Depressed By Nancy Schimelpfening Nancy Schimelpfening, MS is the administrator for the non-profit depression support group Depression Sanctuary. Nancy has a lifetime of experience with depression, experiencing firsthand how devastating this illness can be. Learn about our editorial policy Nancy Schimelpfening Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids Ghislain Marie David de Lossy / Getty Images When someone you care about is depressed, offering advice or wisdom may be something you do with only good intentions in mind. However, the words you use may not convey the message you want to sendâ€"especially if you dont understand the nature of depression and mental illness. Its important to remember that depression is a medical condition that requires treatment, be it with medication, therapy, or both. When youre talking to a loved one about their depression, repeating platitudes can make someone feel that youre minimizing their feelings. When youre expressing your own feelings, the phrases you use may seem clear and to the point from your perspective, but the person with depression who is on the receiving end may feel attacked, misunderstood, or deeply hurt. Its important to discuss mental health with people you care about, but if you dont use tact and compassion, your attempts to help may do more harm than good. Snap Out of It or Try Harder Having someone tell you to try harder when you are already giving it your best effort can be demoralizing and may make a person with depression feel their situation is hopeless. There are many reasons depression develops and a person cannot necessarily control all of the risk factors involved. Once a person has become depressed, its not a matter of just talking themselves out of a low mood. Like diabetes or hypothyroidism, depression can happen because the body is not making enough of substances it needs to function properly.?? A person with diabetes cannot will their body to make more insulin. Similarly, a person experiencing depression due to low levels of neurotransmitters cant simply think themselves into having more. Similar to how people with diabetes might need treatment with insulin, people who have depression need medical intervention and support. For some people, this may mean taking medications that address chemical imbalances that can contribute to the condition. The Chemistry of Depression Cheer Up! Your well-meaning exhortations to cheer up or smile may feel friendly and supportive to you, but they oversimplify the feelings of sadness associated with depression. Just as someone who is depressed cant force their brain to make more serotonin, they also cant just decide to be happy. While there are certainly benefits to practicing positive thinking,?? its not enough to cure someone of depression. But You Dont Look Depressed! How a person appears on the outside does not necessarily reflect how they feel on the inside. This is true of many mental illnesses, but also chronic illnesses and conditions that are sometimes deemed invisible. The old adage that you cant judge a book by its cover rings true: Its not uncommon for people with depression and anxiety to try very hard to put on a good face and hide how they really feel from others. What High Functioning Anxiety Looks Like They may be embarrassed, confused, guilty, ashamed, or afraid of what would happen if other people found out that they were depressed. They may worry that they will be seen as incompetent at work or as a parent, or that their spouse, family, and friends will stop loving them. These thoughts can become very intense and, in fact, are characteristic of depression itselfâ€"even though they dont reflect reality. Just because someone who is depressed tries to cover it up, it doesnt mean they want to be dismissed when they do choose to open up about how they really feel. It takes courage to speak openly about the pain they feel. If someone responds with doubt or disbelief, it may make them feel like talking about their depression is not safe. It can also make them doubt themselves. When paired with the stigma attached to mental illness, those feelings of doubt may make them reluctant to seek treatment.?? It Cant Be That Bad or It Could Be Worse or You Think You Have It Bad. . . When youre talking to a friend who is depressed or going through a difficult time, resist the temptation to compare pain. Remember that pain (emotional and physical) is not only subjective but relative. People with depression also lack the internal resources needed to cope with stress in an effective and healthy way.?? To you, an event or situation that constitutes a minor annoyance or inconvenience may feel like an insurmountable obstacle to your loved one with depression. People often worry if they dont see a clear reason for their depression, and not knowing why they are depressed can make matters worse. What someones life looks like on the outside doesnt always reflect, or change, how they feel on the inside. Depression doesnt need a justification. The experience is highly personal, and even if you care about someone and want to help, be aware that you can never know for sure how it feels to be them. Maybe a persons life could be worse, but depression isnt about how bad things areâ€"its about how bad they feel for that person at that moment. Avoid making comparisons or staging a competition for who feels the worst. Doing so isnt helpful and can make a person with depression feel that youre minimizing their experience or not really listening to what theyre telling you. Its All in Your Head or Its Your Fault While a deficiency of mood-regulating substances is technically occurring in the mind, the phrase all in your head tends to be dismissive. People who hear the phrase may also feel attacked, as though they are being accused of making it up or lying about how they feel. Furthermore, depression very often is not just in someones head but in their body as well. There are many physical symptoms of depression, including chronic pain, which are very real. Depression is a medical condition that cant be expected to improve without treatment. Depression is not a condition someone chooses to have, and while researchers dont understand all the potential causes, they know that there are many factors. One factor believed to play a significant role in depression is genetics. Some environmental factors may also play a role, perhaps by triggering an underlying inherited vulnerability to depression. As with genetics, people cant always control environmental triggers such as the type of home environment they grew up in. Its well known that people who experienced trauma or abuse in childhood are at an increased risk for depression later in life. There are some theoretically modifiable risk factors and lifestyle changes that can have an impact on symptoms,?? but simply telling someone with depression to get out more or recommending lifestyle changes they may not be prepared for can also be unhelpful. The symptoms of depression (such as fatigue and lack of motivation) can make mental and physical activity overwhelming and exhausting. Who Cares? When someone is depressed, they may carry feelings of guilt and shame. They may feel that they are a burden to the people in their lives, and these feelings can make depression worse and may even lead to suicidal thoughts or self-harming behaviors.?? Minimizing the pain of another person is not helpful and, for people who are dealing with depression, can be very hurtful and harmful. When youre caring for (and about) someone who is depressed, you may say hurtful things when you are feeling frustrated or worried. If you find yourself thinking who cares? when youre listening to a loved one, recognize that it might be a sign you are burnt out.?? You need to take care of your own emotional and mental health before you can help someone else with theirs. If you are feeling frustrated, irritated, or helpless, check-in with yourself and make sure that you have the support you need. You Dont Think About Anyone But Yourself It may seem, at times, like someone who is depressed is very preoccupied with their own life (or, more specifically, their own thoughts) but that doesnt make them selfish. Implying that a person with depression doesnt care about other people provides no comfort and only fuels feelings of blame, shame, and guilt. I Dont Understand Even if you have experienced clinical depression yourself, your experience may be different from someone elses. If youve never had depression, it may be hard for you to empathize. In either case, if someone you love is depressed, the best thing you can do is be open and willing to learn. Rather than giving up on a conversation by saying I just dont understandâ€"or saying you do understand when you really dontâ€"start by reassuring your loved one that you care about them.?? If you are struggling to understand what they need, be honest. Calmly explain, then be patient and ready to listen. This Too Shall Pass or Let It Go While this may be true, a person who is depressed may not have the perspective necessary to entertain the ideaâ€"let alone believe it. Platitudes, clichés, and vague statements dont offer much for someone to hold on to in terms of hope. A person who is depressed may have a hard time envisioning the future because they are overwhelmed by the present. Its also not easy to let go or escape from the past, especially for someone who experienced loss or trauma. You may feel like youre offering hope by saying that, eventually, things will get betterâ€"but a person who is depressed may be frustrated wondering how long they will have to wait. Instead of pushing them to focus on the future or forget about the past, just do your best to be present with them at the moment. Just sit with them and try not to worry about saying the right or wrong thing: You may find the most helpful thing you can do is to listen. How to Help Someone With Depression

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Saints And The Roughnecks - 910 Words

Social scientists look at the world. They look at their surroundings, asking why things happen, how everything came to be, and what we can understand further about our existence. To do all of these things, social scientists must follow different methodologies depending on what they are trying to find out about. One example of a study can be found in William Chambliss’ article â€Å"The Saints and the Roughnecks.† To gather the data for this study, Chambliss examined the ethnography of Hanibal High School and two of its prominent gangs. His two years of direct behavioral research allowed him to thoroughly scrutinize the effects of class on the Saints and the Roughnecks. The conclusions that he drew, stemming from the unequal treatment of the gangs, were sound because his ethnographical work was more than just casual observation and subsequently provided him with ample evidence to analyze. It is first important to define what ethnography is because it is a prominent method that social scientists use in their research (Roy, lecture 4). Professor Roy defines ethnography as looking at culture – a methodological skill of observation in a natural setting. Chambliss was able to do this with his qualitative research at Hanibal. Qualitative research, compared to quantitative, is often characterized by a depth of information from a limited number of cases (Ragin Amoroso 28). This type of study relies on the human component of interaction in the real world. Chambliss actively engaged withShow MoreRelatedThe Saints and the Roughnecks - Chambliss6754 Words   |  28 PagesThe Saints and the Roughnecks - WILLIAM J. CHAMBLISS Organizational processing, whether in the criminal justice or health care systems, tends to produce some taken-for-granted assumptions about all of the people processed. These assumptions are frequently held just as often by lay people as by professionals. It is believed that persons processed by these systems share a set of common characteristics. They are alike, not only in the offenses they have committed, but in other significant socialRead MoreThe Saints And The Roughnecks By William Chambliss1512 Words   |  7 Pagesimplications of labeling specifically in the articles â€Å"The Saints and the Roughnecks† by William Chambliss and â€Å"On Being Sane In Insane Places† by David Rosenhan. Additionally, I will be discussing the far-reaching effects of negative labeling an individual, with respect to concepts such as labeling theory, the self-fulfilling prophecy, and master status. In â€Å"The Saints and the Roughnecks,† Chambliss describes two gangs at Hannibal High school, the Saints, eight promising young men from upper-middle classRead MoreAnalysis Of The Narrative Saints And Roughnecks By William Chambliss987 Words   |  4 Pagesnot held to the same standards as the â€Å"ordinary† person. This is clearly exemplified in the narrative â€Å"Saints and Roughnecks† by William Chambliss. His depiction is a representation of social class and how it can predispose other’s thinking about you and how you perceive yourself within a society. Chambliss discovered that the Saints were probably acting more delinquent than the roughnecks, yet they were arrested more often, perceived as failures and heading nowhere by teachers and communityRead MoreCommon Issues Highlighted in â€Å"The Outsiders† and â€Å"Saints and Roughnecks†509 Words   |  3 PagesCommon issues highlighted in â€Å"The Outsiders† and †Å"Saints and Roughnecks†: â€Å"The Outsiders† is one of the favorite movies of teenagers made by Francis Ford Coppola in 1983. (Barsanti, 2010). â€Å"Saints and Roughnecks† is a paper written by William J. Chambliss which was first published in 1978. (Chambliss, n.d.). Both of them commonly point towards one issue i.e. future of individuals in the society is decided by the way they are treated by the materialistic society which tends to favor the richer andRead MoreDeviance And Its Effect On Society Essay1436 Words   |  6 Pagesgroup A as the â€Å"Saints†. Police officers never attempted to arrest those who were involved in this particular group. Then, there was group B, also known as the â€Å"Roughnecks†. Police officers did have numerous run-ins with members from this group. The boys that were involved in the Saints came from highly respectable families. The boys had squeaky-clean reputations and high grades in their classes. Members of the Saints were extremely careful wh en it came to breaking the law. The Saints found it beneficialRead MoreThe Sociological Theory Of Howard Beckers Labeling Theory1048 Words   |  5 Pagesdeviated behaviors as the label they are marked. In the article, The Saints and the Roughnecks study, by William Chambliss (1972), he showed the role of class in labeling. His two groups of high school kids consist of the Saints and the Roughnecks. The Saints were eight white, upper-middle class boys. They constantly occupied with truancy, drinking, theft vandalism, but the police never arrested the members of the Saints. The Roughnecks were six white, lower class boys, and they engaged in fightingRead More Deviance In Society Essay666 Words   |  3 Pagesas deviance. It depends on how that certain society defines deviance on individuals. The establishment of rules, and breaking rules in society is determined by strong social powers. This event leads to social inequality in society. â€Å"The Saints and the roughnecks†, are an example to labeling individuals as deviants, and it shows how social power causes inequality. Deviance appears in all likes of society. Deviance has many meanings to unconformity on a cultural norm. It depends on that the state ofRead MoreDeviance, Social Device And Social Control928 Words   |  4 Pagesless than and someone to fear and not trust. The Saints and the Roughnecks are both gangs that are composed of white male high school students and more or less both these gangs committed the same deviant acts. From far away they don’t seen all that different which made it hard to see how the Roughnecks got labeled as delinquents and the Saints got labeled as good boys but with a deeper look into their social factors things became easier. The Saints came from good, stable and wealthy families. TheyRead MoreDeviance, The Opposite Of Conforming Norms And Norms845 Words   |  4 PagesWe see a specific example of this effecting a person’s success and overall happiness in life with the case of Jerry. Jerry’s friends succeeded way before he did. He was labeled different for not passing his senior year. He quickly fell into the roughneck group which gave him a label as a menace to society due to his social status not allowing him to do criminal activities outside of town. He later falls into a deeper pit because the town lets him know he is a menace. This happens after the teachersRead MoreModern White Collar Crime : A Modern Or Postmodern Crime1079 Words   |  5 Pagesa different light by the Saints vs. Roughnecks, because they held different meanings. The Saints graffiti hold political meaning or artistic meaning, while the Roughnecks graffiti was view as vulgar and only lower the city value when they contribute their form of art. The Saints graffiti was seen as a positive attribute, because they were eight upstanding white male citizens who came from upper middle class backgrounds who were protected from prosecutorial view. Roughnecks however, were seven lower

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Effects Of Coping On Children Of Divorce - 1948 Words

Human beings may be the most developed species on the planet, but as a result human children have some of the longest development times in the animal kingdom. This long development stage indicates that a plethora of factors play into the growth and maturing of a child. Thus, an event as stressful as the tearing of a family through divorce can have serious of effects on the children involved, especially as the child tries to interpret, rationalize, and cope with the event. One can then imagine that how a child copes with the divorce can greatly influence their final development as they reach adulthood. A variety of literature examining (1) the different types of coping methods, (2) why children gravitate towards these different types, (3) what effect coping resources have, (4) and what potential consequences the effects of coping in children of divorce will face in the future, will be analyzed to decide how strong the effects of coping in children of divorce are and where further rese arch should be conducted. A brief overview of the literature on the subject used for this report will display that many studies built upon each other and came to similar conclusions. Across all the studies it was established that divorce was normally the first very stressful event the children had to cope with, but it unfortunately also diminished the coping resources available to the child, which would help them take up a healthy coping strategy. Thus, the effect of coping in children ofShow MoreRelatedFamilial Support For Children During The Stressful Period Of Divorce Essay1605 Words   |  7 PagesFamilial support for children. In many cases, parents or other family members are not able to be as supportive to their children during the stressful period surrounding divorce. One study by Amato (1993) noted that divorce is one of the life’s most stressful occurrences, and adults experience significant difficulty in their life adjustment after the divorce, which may impact their interactions with their children. Parents are less emotionally available during this time (Riggio Valenzuela, 2011)Read MoreEffect Of Divorce On Children1068 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of Divorce on Children While divorce may reduce strain on a failing marriage, it may cause damaging effects on the children. Often times parents are too concerned on the marriage to notice the effects on children. From the way parents react in front of the children to new marriages all can directly affect the daily lives, and behavior of children. Though, there are ways to mitigate some of the issues that can come with divorce, possibly avoiding some of the effects all together. UnfortunatelyRead Morethe effects of divorce on children and adolescents Essay example1035 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿The effects of Divorce on Children and adolescents Divorce or the parent separation is a major life change for the children and can lead to dreadful consequences. Divorce affects children and adolescents negatively, from different aspects resulting from the change in their family and the multiple stressors that they are facing. The Psychological, educational, emotional and social effects of divorce can be really devastating for both parent and children. Children andRead MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On Children And Children1540 Words   |  7 Pagesterminated today due to divorce rather than death (Rasul, 2006 p. 30). Although an ancient tradition, divorce rates have been skyrocketing, and the current rates are virtually unprecedented in any industrial society. Many factors might lead to a divorce, and they include: conflicting cultural backgrounds, age differences, child presence, and many more (Schoen, 1975 p. 548). In this research paper, I will attempt to examine the effects of divorce on children, and try to examine how children learn to cope withRead MoreA Sense Of Autonomy And Self Control Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pages As children grow older, they learn to meet their own needs by means of self-regulation. This means to self-regulate is fostered through the attachment cycle, a foundation for relationships that creates and provides a way to adjust and adapt to future experience s, building a sense of autonomy and self-efficacy within the child. Today, many children face parental divorce, and their family dynamic and attachment cycle are altered. Divorce disrupts daily lives and often traumatizes children, affectingRead MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On Children s Life907 Words   |  4 PagesWhen parent choose divorce as a solution, their children become exposed to countless stressors. These children know for a fact things are about to change, but they are unsure how which can be quite a frightful experience. These kids have to learn to cope with the whole situation with no anticipation since divorce tends to be a sudden decision rather than a planned, pre-meditated option. On the other hand, some couples choose to stay together since they do not want their children to face the amountRead MoreThe Emotional, Spiritual, And Psychological Effects On Children Essay1278 Words   |  6 PagesThrough the emotional, spiritual, and psychological effects children ex perience during a divorce, spiritual distress and uncertainty, fears of commitment and abandonment, and disassociation from relationships manifest themselves in these children. Approximately one million children experience a parental divorce every year (Warner et al), experiencing a variety of positive and negative consequences. Since divorce causes the couples’ pain, they may become absorbed with their own problems, though theyRead MoreThe rapid epidemic of divorce in the United States within the last 20 years has affected more than1600 Words   |  7 PagesThe rapid epidemic of divorce in the United States within the last 20 years has affected more than one half of the families in the United States. In the past, we have viewed divorce as a short term crisis and not as a longitudinal view of the effects divorce might bring. Divorce does affect children. However, it is not the divorce that is the problem; it is the ongoing conflict between the parents and the child’s coping mechanisms in their own stages of development. Counseling, family therapy, andRead MoreChildren of Divorced Parents1424 Words   |  6 PagesChildren who come from broken homes or who have divorced parents often grow into adults with no family values and in turn, have broken homes of their own. In some cases, these children grow into adults with little values and lack the ability to do whatever it takes to ensure that their children do not suffer the same hurtful experience they did. It is unfortunate that marriages sometimes end and there are children caught in the middle of the marriage but it may be worst for the parents to stayRead MoreStruggling with the Idea of Divorce in Constance Matthiessens Article, Harry Potter and Divorce Among the Muggles747 Words   |  3 Pages Divorce it may be an Option! New research into the effects of divorce is slowly bringing around a more common belief that with the appropriate actions the effects divorce has on children can be minimized. Constance Matthiessen writes the article Harry Potter and Divorce Among the Muggles which helps to give a more personal view point into some of the thought processes and ways a parent may struggle with the idea of a divorce. The desire to shield children from the consequences

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Censorship - 1703 Words

Censorship of Violence Why does anyone care if our society is aggressive? Does the kid who decides to fire a gun into his school do so because he watched Natural Born Killers? Is violence in our communities really causing anyone any abnormal amount of heartache? To the victims, and the families and friends of the victims, surely it does. Perhaps there are still some individuals who care just for the sake of caring, not because they are grieving a loss. But what does it all mean, and what is causing it? Some will point fingers at their televisions and movie theatres and assert that they are to blame. Not being one in the habit of pointing fingers and making absurd accusations, I will explain the free will of man and his inalienable†¦show more content†¦A single person has complete control over the forced equality of the nation. The Handicapper General decides not only what equality is, but also the best way to facilitate it. How does one censor information and maintain objectivity? Censorship turns our governing bodies into institutions of paternalistic moralism. Our society celebrates diversity and is a sampling of numerous cultures and modes of thinking. It is not reasonable to think that a single, shared definition of quot;appropriatequot; can be reached concerning media messages. This leaves our legislature to act as moral babysitters guiding us on how to feel and what to think. It is not the role of our government to guide us to live lives based on one particular sects definition of morality. It also becomes dangerously close to a mixture of church and state; morals are often closely intertwined with religion. Censorship of images of violence in the media by the government concedes ones personal decision over what images are appropriate to view. As a thinking people, we do not need to be herded like sheep towards a central, forced view of appropriate media messages. When the government rules certain media messages immoral and inappropriate, they deny the population of it s right to think independently and make choices for themselves. The role of the government is to protect our rights, not to appoint Morality Generals who decide what is best for us. Drama for the masses. EntertainmentShow MoreRelatedCensorship : Censorship And Censorship Essay1513 Words   |  7 PagesIn the modern sense, political correctness has become a form of censorship. With protestors forcing students to find alternate routes to school or pushing the administration to cancel guest speakers in fear of triggering students, the modern-day university is no longer a place of free, critical, thinking, but a place of censorship. Political correctness (is used to describe language, policies, or measures that are intended primarily not to offend or disadvantage any group of people in society. InRead MoreCensorship And Censorship Of Music1544 Words   |  7 Pagestoday’s music, otherwise known as, censorships. A crisis has emerged concerning the issue of censorship. This argum ent consists of two possible stances: one, supporting the continuation of censorship, and two, eliminating the status quo of censorships in the music industry. There have been countless debates and arguments regarding the issues of censorship ever since the U.S. Congress passed the Radio Act in 1927 (The History). The time has arrived for censorship to be brought to an end. The governmentRead MoreCensorship And Censorship Of The Internet985 Words   |  4 Pagestruth.. This influenced freedom of the press rights and embracing those rights to the constitution (Linder). Recently the issue of Censorship of the Internet in America has become a trending topic. The internet has been commonly censored to comply with the Digital Millennium Rights Act, but in recent times our government has been requesting more aggressive censorship in order to provide a safer cyberspace. If the American government began to censor the internet, the restriction will result in suppressionRead MoreThe Censorsh ip Of Internet Censorship3057 Words   |  13 Pages Internet Censorship Student’s Name: Institution Name: Internet Censorship Internet censorship refers to the suppression and control of what people can access, publish, or view on the cyberspace (Reynolds, 2014). It may be done by regimes or private firms at the command of the government. It can be a government’s initiative is or carried out by regulators. Organizations and individuals may practice self-censorship for religious, business or moral reasons to comply with societal normsRead MoreCensorship And Censorship Of The Internet1754 Words   |  8 PagesCensorship of the Internet is on the rise in highly populated states today. Although the Internet is considered as one of the most significant tools for the public sphere, many users have decried the Internet’s benefits and seen the Internet as a ‘double-edged sword’. Even as the Internet connects most of the world and gives valuable access to information, the same tool allows access to material that may be considered dangerous or harmful. The recent increase in discussion on the act of censorshipRead MoreCensorship Essay1325 Words   |  6 PagesCensorship â€Å"Congress shall make no law†¦prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech or of the press, or the right to petition the government for a redress of government.†(Ravitch, 118) As stated in the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, the people of this nation have the right to exercise their beliefs out loud, or in writing. With this in mind, does the government have the right to undermine the foundation of our nation, and censor what we readRead More The Censorship Debate795 Words   |  4 Pages The Censorship Debate nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Do words such as nigger, bitch, or ass offend you?nbsp; The answer may seem clear cut, but our nation has been struggling with the issue of censorship almost since its conception.nbsp; To many, the aforementioned words are a part of their everyday vocabulary; to others, they are vulgar and unacceptable.nbsp; The issue of censorship is much more than just words.nbsp; There have been huge controversies over the negative ideas andRead More Censorship Essay1002 Words   |  5 PagesCensorship The Columbia Encyclopedia defines censorship as the official prohibition or restriction of any type of expression believed to threaten the political, social, or moral order. It is necessarily broad definition. Any type of expression in fact, covers just about everything from clothing to print to movements and even to simply being. George Bernard Shaw described assassination as an extreme form of censorship. It is now omnipresent in society and has been as long as society has existedRead MoreEssay on censorship846 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Censorship is the act of suppressing publications, movies, television programs, plays, letters, and so on that are considered to be obscene, blasphemous, or politically unacceptable† (MccGwire 4). Censorship should be enforced because it is needed into today’s society. Censorship needs to be used in media, hate speech, and obscene material. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;To begin with, the media has very negative effect on society as a whole. â€Å"The mass media—movies, television, and recordings—needRead MoreThe Debate of Censorship766 Words   |  4 PagesRights guarantees its citizens the freedom of expression, but how far does that freedom extend? Does the right to express yourself include the right to observe the expressions of others? According to pro-censorship view holders, it does not. But to those who feel strongly against censorship, the freedom of information, or the â€Å"right to know,† should be an absolute right granted to the American public. Censoring material is the responsibility of the individual, not the institution itself, and

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Revisiting The Clash Of Civilizations - Solution is Just a Click Away

Question: Discuss about the Revisiting the Clash of Civilizations. Answer: Three major approaches to international relation Three major approaches to international relation are namely Realism, Idealism/Liberalism and Radicalism. Outline of the assumption for the international order and chief actors Realism assumes that States perform the role of the ultimate actor as States are the key component of the analysis[1]. According to them, a non-state actor is of the secondary importance likely the multinational corporation. The second assumption relies on the behavior that the state is viewed as a unitary actor. Another assumption is that state is considered as an integrated actor. A state also performs as a rational actor; that means that their objectives are goal-centric and is consistent over the time[2]. Anarchy or the context of action is another assumption that realists believe which refers the ability of the state to survive on its own in the absence of a centralized authority[3]. The main actor of this perspective is the Niccolo Machiavelli. Concerning the idealism the key assumptions are the kind and generous nature of human that they are capable of through ethically inspired education. The immoral behavior of individual does not because of their flaws but due to the evil institutions[4]. The unavoidable adverse circumstances like the Wars can be resolved by strengthening the institutional arrangements[5]. Hans Morgenthau plays the role of the international actor for international The principal actor in the international system for radicalism is Karl Mark hence this theory also known as Marxism. The radicalism that assumes that labor control and the market exchanges can be controlled by the private interest of the individuals[6]. Dependency theory states that developed countries penetrate developing states to distinguish their power through multinational corporations, political advisors and others. World-system perspective enlightens that the nation states are the only entity of analysis[7]. It also assumes that for the development of all countries only a single path of evolutionary is considered. Another assumption is they disregard the concept of local and national development. The cold war was an ideological and an economic struggle among the two superpower countries that are the United Stets of America (USA) and the USSR that survives till the Second World War[8]. In the post-cold war, the Realism approach plays a major role in the international relation. As according to the realism, the state performs to be the ultimate actor and is responsible for its betterment and furtherance, the rivalry States must have the capability to resolve their conflicts as well as attain their economic growth. The individual states are responsible for overcoming their state of adversity and formulating their centralized authority[9]. Realists also emphasize on the balance of power in support of the post-cold war by proposing international politics that reflects on the ability to distribute national capability. The realistic theory also supports that the disputes that are created by the adverse circumstance like wars will be resolved in the future. It predicts the outcome of an event; however lack to determine the time of occurrence. Perspective of the long-term stability Long-term stability of the realism defined as in any adverse situation occurred in the state can be resolved unitedly with the help of the government thus satisfy the sayings state is viewed as a unitary actor[10]. Whenever there are circumstances that non-state actors like foreign minister regulated some policies different from the state decision, the state actors try to define those regulations based on their undertaken legislation hence perform as an integrated actor[11]. Considering the fact for the idealism their long-term stability relies on the cooperation between the two countries those who value the trading system by lowering their tariffs. Selective rules and norms also help to attain the stability by the uncertainty that undermines cooperation. The radicalism supports their long-term stability by the cooperation of the states legislation to enhance their power. Effective model for the theory of international politics regarding the regional integration Among the European, ASEAN, NAFTA and other approach, experts believe European Model to be the best for the theory of politics in term of the regional integration. Since the historical periods from the year 1950, European model has been the pioneer of the approach for the regional integration[12]. The strong principles of the concerned model are the process of political, legal, economic, social and cultural integration aspect so that the other nations or States also agrees to cooperate to work with European countries to achieve success, peace, wealth and stability[13]. The two examples for supporting this aspect are as follows: European Union members shared single currencies and abolished the approach of the trading barriers regarding the business for the member territories. This method comprises of the free passage across the country border for the member and applies the identical labor law within the boundary of these member countries. European model always works to resolve the mutual disputes and hence accomplish regional integration by contributing more peaceful interaction with its member[14]. The European model is also proving to be beneficial for its development and for resolving the conflicts during the Cold War. In this situation, even the United States warranties the nurturing role and the industrialized nature of the European economies[15]. Moreover, European model aspires to be an important civilian power and aims to promote their experience of regional integration in other states as well as that they can also support them to together works for the enhancement of the international relation[16]. Another aspect regarding the efficiency of the European model is their nature of peace, prosperity and security. As a consequence, they are capable of attracting the member states towards their practical approaches and promoting regional integration that will help the European territories to achieve immense prosperity in the international relation[17]. Proceeding in this way, they can be also able to foresee the future and hence works for the betterment of the undertaken countries. European model possess an excellent record of recovery from crisis and have capability strengthen their political will for attaining a secured position and an effective leadership in regional integration procedure[18]. They also genuinely invest in achieving their goal of the integration of their member countries and have the aim of overcoming conflict as a vital national interest. European also acts as an exporter of their values and observes in the World Trade Organization[19]. It indicates that European Model is capable of gaining an advantage in bilateral agreements for the developing economies as well as a model to resolve the worldwide negotiations. International balance of power and their independencies to shape the interaction between states As per as the balance of power theory their main approach is to predict the rapid changes in their international power and status. It emphasizes on the attempt that is taken by any of the one state to get the better of a particular region to intensify the balancing action[20]. As a consequence, this approach of balancing helps to maintain the stability of states or regions. The significance of this theory is the ability of the state's national security to dominate weaker neighbourhood regions or countries[21]. Exampling the scenario of the United Nation, most of the individual in the nineteenth century considered themselves as Republic or monarchies rather than democracies. The term for the Balance of Power came into consideration with the power relationship in the European state after the end of the Word War-I. However, the World War-I and its attendant political alignments enhance a procedure that results in the integration of most of the nations and the formation of the balance of power system[22]. This integration occurred in the Britain, Russia, United Nation and France against Austria-Hungary and Germany. Later in the World War-II, the war ended with the formulation of the balance of power in the Western and Central Europe and the United Nations and the Soviet Union. Over the year in 1873, they took initiative for attacking Spain for the Virginius affair and Chile over the matter of Baltimore issue in the year 1892[23]. However, The United Nations argued for the peace as at that time both the Spain and the Chile considered themselves as a republic. The similarity in their perception makes The United Nation to fit in with these states and thus sati sfying the insight of interdependencies among the integration of these countries. United Nation also performs like Actor as global manager and global counsel. The United Nation behaves like the Worlds Government, World Military Force and a Global Economic Manger. On the other hand United Nation acts as a transactional body and resembles to evaluate the global states issues and intends to advise the national government organizations[24]. Experts believe that these two different perspectives help the United Nations enrich their ability to act as a Global Counsel Model over the next century. United Nations Special Commission has played the role of Global Counsel on Iraq by destroying Baghdads arms that are intended for the mass destruction. Proceeding in this way the integrated other nation towards them and acts as a leader to protect other states. Enlighten a scenario from historical events in Cambodia, The United Nation serves as a transitional authority accomplished peacekeeping mission by surviving numerous elections, repatriated refugees and by constructing infr astructures for the country's betterment[25]. All these actions of the United Nations from the Ancient era to the present time prove to be beneficial for their acceptance of the global leader and also help them to integrate other states. Promotion of international conflict or co-operation by the globalization process The researcher emphasizes on the two factors that are raised regarding the promotion of the international conflict against the whole nation of globalization.- One of these phenomenons is the globalization process agrees with the concerned procedures. It is evident that if globalization process can never be reversed or intended to rely on a steady position, the importance of the globalization started losing their values and slowed down[26]. Exampling the scenario, where in the past era, Germans prefers Deutsche Mark to Euro in support of the globalized future. The benefits of globalization in its political terms regarding the struggling circumstances for authorization and liability enhance the worldwide technology to improve the trading procedure regarding the effective communication and consumption[27]. National governments also affirm the economic relations by associating with the significant role player organization like World Bank, World Trade Organization and others. Globalization also plays an important part in identifying the goals and an efficient way of approach for the same that is to understand the diverse culture. It is benefici al not only for the future of the government bodies; however, it is also advantageous to the community, business and human race. In terms of the modern era, the globalization process for accomplishing interaction and integration among community people, companies and diverse nation by the International Trade and ventures in the technological revolution like Information Technology. Another phenomenon regarding is The Naysayers who perceives or always expresses pessimistic views even though they felt the importance of the globalization procedures. They just deny the positive traits if the globalization and resembles that nothing had altered. The primary reason for this perception is that all the states still exist irrespective of the changes that occur during all these years. Agreeing on the impression of the globalization as all the headquarters of some enterprises still remain in the same territory of the states and their companies belongs to the same state[28]. They hence conflict the globalization process by denying their importance in the present era. However, the globalization process by indicating that this approach lacks sufficient power, authority, and scope to regulate the beneficial ends[29]. As a consequence, this procedure can be considered as disruptive and inequitable. Critics also depict that existing form of globalization is compelled by economi c power that promotes the hegemony of the western culture in the livelihood of the individual that puts the employment and the society at risk in the developed countries and it results in the exploitation of the weak individual of underdeveloped territories[30]. The process of globalization also creates a threat to the environment and demoralizes the theories of the communal stability by exposing national political institutions to support the economic change beyond their capability. Bibliography Ayoob, Mohammed. 2012. Was Huntington Right? Revisiting the Clash of Civilizations.Insight Turkey14.4: 1- 11. Burchill, S, A Linklater, R.J Devetak, J Donnelly, T Nardin, M Paterson, C Reus-Smit, and J True. Theories Of International Relations. Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. Chatterji, R. "Developments In International Relations: Issues And Controversies". Jadavpur Journal of International Relations 17, no. 1 (2013): 1-39. Curley, T. M. "Methodological Process Ethics In International Theory". International Relations 28, no. 2 (2014): 228-238. Daddow, Oliver J. International Relations Theory. London: SAGE, 2013. Devetak, R., S. Kaempf, and M. Weber. "Conversations In International Relations: Interview With Andrew Linklater". International Relations 27, no. 4 (2013): 481-505. Dunne, T, M Kurki, and S Smith. International Relations Theories. Oxford University Press, 2013. Dunne, T., L. Hansen, and C. Wight. "The End Of International Relations Theory?". European Journal of International Relations 19, no. 3 (2013): 405-425. Farrands, Chris, Imad El-Anis, Roy H Smith, and Lloyd Pettiford. A New A-Z Of International Relations Theory. London: I.B. Tauris, 2015. Hegghammer, Thomas. 2010/2011. The Rise of Muslim Foreign Fighters: Islam and the Globalization of Jihad.International Security35.3: 53-94. Ikenberry, G. John. 2011. The Future of the Liberal World Order: Internationalism After America. Foreign Affairs Vol 90, May/June: 56-68. Jackson, R, and G Sorensen. Jackson, R. And Srensen, G Introduction To International Relations: Theories And Approaches. Oxford University Press., 2015. Jones, David Martin and Michael L.R. Smith. 2007. Making Process, Not progress: ASEAN and the Evolving East Asian Regional Order.International Security32.1:148-184. Kazmi, Zaheer. Polite Anarchy In International Relations Theory. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012. Lebow, R. N. "Karl Deutsch And International Relations". International Relations 28, no. 3 (2014): 288-295. Lieber, Keir A., and Gerard Alexander. 2005. Waiting for Balancing: Why the World is Not Pushing Back.International Security30.1: 109-139 Mueller, John. 2009. War has Almost Ceased to Exist: an Assessment.Political Science Quarterly124.2: 297-321 Paul, T. V. International Relations Theory And Regional Transformation. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012. Rengger, N. "On Theology And International Relations: World Politics Beyond The Empty Sky". International Relations 27, no. 2 (2013): 141-157. Ruzicka, J. "A Transformative Social Scientist: Karl Deutsch And The Discipline Of International Relations". International Relations 28, no. 3 (2014): 277-287. Steans, Jill. Gender And International Relations. Cambridge: Polity, 2013. Stullerova, K. "In The Footsteps Of Karl Deutsch: On Nationalism, Self-Determination And International Relations". International Relations 28, no. 3 (2014): 313-332. Sylvester, C. "Experiencing The End And Afterlives Of International Relations/Theory". European Journal of International Relations 19, no. 3 (2013): 609-626. Viotti, Paul R, and Mark V Kauppi. International Relations Theory. Boston: Longman, 2012. Wigen, E. "Two-Level Language Games: International Relations As Inter-Lingual Relations". European Journal of International Relations 21, no. 2 (2014): 427-450. [1] T Dunne, M Kurki and S Smith, International Relations Theories. Oxford University Press, 2013. [2] R Jackson and G Sorensen, Jackson, R. And Srensen, G Introduction To International Relations: Theories And Approaches. Oxford University Press., 2015. [3] S Burchill et al., Theories Of International Relations. Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. [4] R. Chatterji, "Developments In International Relations: Issues And Controversies",Jadavpur Journal of International Relations17, no. 1 (2013): 1-39 [5] Mueller, John. 2009. War has Almost Ceased to Exist: an Assessment.Political Science Quarterly124.2: 297-321 [6] T. M. Curley, "Methodological Process Ethics In International Theory",International Relations28, no. 2 (2014): 228-238 [7] Oliver J Daddow,International Relations Theory(London: SAGE, 2013). [8] R. Devetak, S. Kaempf and M. Weber, "Conversations In International Relations: Interview With Andrew Linklater",International Relations27, no. 4 (2013): 481-505 [9] T. Dunne, L. Hansen and C. Wight, "The End Of International Relations Theory?",European Journal of International Relations19, no. 3 (2013): 405-425. [10] Chris Farrands et al.,A New A-Z Of International Relations Theory(London: I.B. Tauris, 2015). [11] Zaheer Kazmi,Polite Anarchy In International Relations Theory(New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012). [12] R. N. Lebow, "Karl Deutsch And International Relations",International Relations28, no. 3 (2014): 288-295 [13] Rosato, Sebastian. 2011. Europes Troubles: Power Politics and the State of the EUROPEAN Project,International Security35.4: 45-86. [14] T. V Paul,International Relations Theory And Regional Transformation(New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012). [15] Hegghammer, Thomas. 2010/2011. The Rise of Muslim Foreign Fighters: Islam and the Globalization of Jihad.International Security35.3: 53-94. [16] N. Rengger, "On Theology And International Relations: World Politics Beyond The Empty Sky",International Relations27, no. 2 (2013): 141-157. [17] J. Ruzicka, "A Transformative Social Scientist: Karl Deutsch And The Discipline Of International Relations",International Relations28, no. 3 (2014): 277-287. [18] Jill Steans,Gender And International Relations(Cambridge: Polity, 2013). [19] Jones, David Martin and Michael L.R. Smith. 2007. Making Process, Not progress: ASEAN and the Evolving East Asian Regional Order.International Security32.1:148-184. [20] K. Stullerova, "In The Footsteps Of Karl Deutsch: On Nationalism, Self-Determination And International Relations",International Relations28, no. 3 (2014): 313-332. [21] C. Sylvester, "Experiencing The End And Afterlives Of International Relations/Theory",European Journal of International Relations19, no. 3 (2013): 609-626. [22] Ikenberry, G. John. 2011. The Future of the Liberal World Order: Internationalism After America. Foreign Affairs Vol 90, May/June: 56-68. [23] T Dunne, M Kurki and S Smith, International Relations Theories. Oxford University Press, 2013. [24] Paul R Viotti and Mark V Kauppi,International Relations Theory(Boston: Longman, 2012). [25] Ayoob, Mohammed. 2012. Was Huntington Right? Revisiting the Clash of Civilizations.Insight Turkey14.4: 1- 11. [26] Oliver J Daddow,International Relations Theory(London: SAGE, 2013). [27] N. Rengger, "On Theology And International Relations: World Politics Beyond The Empty Sky",International Relations27, no. 2 (2013): 141-157. [28] E. Wigen, "Two-Level Language Games: International Relations As Inter-Lingual Relations",European Journal of International Relations21, no. 2 (2014): 427-450. [29] Lieber, Keir A., and Gerard Alexander. 2005. Waiting for Balancing: Why the World is Not Pushing Back.International Security30.1: 109-139. [30] K. Stullerova, "In The Footsteps Of Karl Deutsch: On Nationalism, Self-Determination And International Relations",International Relations28, no. 3 (2014): 313-332.